NCERT Solution for class 10 English first flight chapter 2 Nelson Mandela; Long Walk to Freedom is part of NCERT Solutions for class 10 English. Here you get the NCERT Solution for class 10 English chapter 2 Nelson Mandela: long walk to Freedom.
| Board | CBSE |
| Book | NCERT |
| Class | Class 10 |
| Subject | English |
| Chapter | Nelson Mandela: A long walk to freedom |
Nelson Mandela: A Long Walk to Freedom Class 10 English Chapter 2 Question and Answer
Oral Comprehension Check (Page 18)
Question-1 Where did the ceremonies take place? Can you name any public buildings in India that are made of sandstones?
Answer- The ceremonies took place in an amphitheater. The Red Fort, Jama Masjid, North and South blocks, and Parliament House are the public buildings in India that are made of sandstones.
Question-2 Can you say how 10th May is an ‘autumn day’ in South Africa?
Answer- On 10th May, South Africa got freedom after 300 years of white rule.
Quesion-3 At the beginning of his speech, Mandela mentions “an extraordinary human disaster”. What does he mean by this? What is the “glorious human achievement” he speaks of at the end?
Answer- At the beginning of his speech, Mandela mentions “an extraordinary human disaster”. He means the racial discrimination between whites and blacks. It was not good for white people to rule black people. Glorious human achievement means political independence from white people.
Question-4 What does Mandela thank the international leader for?
Answer- Mandela thank the international leader for coming to the possession of the people of South Africa. It is the victory of peace and human dignity.
Question-5 What ideals did Nelson Mandela set for the future of South Africa?
Answer- The ideals Nelson Mandela set for the future of South Africa are to remove poverty, suffering, gender, and other discrimination.
Oral Comprehension Check (Page 21)
Question-1 What did the military generals do? How did their attitude change and why?
Answer- The Military generals discharge their duties. Duties are per military provisions. Their attitude changed. They care for personal gains rather than their duties as per the defense rule.
Question-2 Why were two national anthems sung?
Answer- Two national anthems were sung because there were two big communities in South Africa. One was the whities and now was black. Also, The white’s anthem was the anthem of the old republic.
Question-3 How does Mandela describe the systems of government in his country
(i) in the first decade, and
(ii) in the final decade, of the twentieth century?
Answer- (i) In the first decade the whities of South Africa patched up their differences. They built their new system against the black people in South Africa.
(ii) In the final decade of the twentieth century racial discrimination turned forever. Everyone gets equal rights and freedom of their skin tone.
Question 4 What does courage mean to Mandela?
Answer- Courage means Mandela the absence of fear but the triumph over it.
Question 5 What does Mandela think is natural, to love or to hate?
Answer- Mandela thinks love comes more naturally from its opposite hate.
Oral Comprehension Check (Page 24)
Question 1 What “twin obligations” does Mandela mention?
Answer- The First obligation two is people, community, and country. The second obligation is to his family, friends, and his wife.
Question 2 What did being free mean to Mandela as a boy, and as a student? How does he contrast these “transitory freedoms” with “the basic and honorable freedoms”?
Answer- Mandela meant as a boy being free in his fields. It was to swim, running to the village. Riding the bulls and roasting the mealies at night. As a student, he means that he has the freedom to read whatever he wants. It was also it as per its potential.
Question 3 Does Mandela think the oppressor is free? Why/why not?
Answer- Mandela thinks the oppressor is not free because A person who took another person’s freedom is a prisoner of hatred.
Thinking about the text of Chapter 2 English Nelson Mandela
Question 1 Why did such a large number of international leaders attend the inauguration? What did it signify the triumph of?
Answer- A large number of international leaders attended the inauguration because Nelson Mandela was the first black man who became the prime minister of South Africa. It signifies the triumph of Freedom and democracy.
Question 2 What does Mandela mean when he says he is “simply the sum of all those African patriots”, who had gone before him?
Answer- Mandela meant when he said “simply the sum of all those African patriots” to pay his tribute to those people who sacrificed their lives for freedom. He is happy because he is known for the power to bring equality to his people.
Question 3 Would you agree that the “depths of oppression” create “heights of character”? How does Mandela illustrate this? Can you add your examples to this argument?
Answer- The more one is indeed oppressed. The Strong character becomes a strong one. They were like Walter Sisulus, Cheif Luthulis, Yusuf Dadoos etc.
Examples from my side are Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Subhas Chandra Bose, etc.
Question 4 How did Mandela’s understanding of freedom change with age and experience?
Answer- Firstly, Mandels thought about his freedom. But as he grew up he changed his mind because her own man doesn’t have any freedom. He thought of freedom for his own people rather than anything else.
Question 5 How did Mandela’s ‘hunger for freedom’ change his life?
Answer- Mandela’s hunger for freedom changed his life into a great man, He worked day and night for his people. He ignored physical and mental torture. It was the freedom of his people.